BehaveNet® Clinical Capsule™:

DSM-IV & DSM-IV-TR:

Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)


Patients with this Dissociative Disorder suffer from alternation of two or more distinct personality states with impaired recall among personality states of important information.

Diagnostic criteria for 300.14 Dissociative Identity Disorder
(cautionary statement)
 

A. The presence of two or more distinct identities or personality states (each with its own relatively enduring pattern of perceiving, relating to, and thinking about the environment and self). 

B. At least two of these identities or personality states recurrently take control of the person's behavior. 

C. Inability to recall important personal information that is too extensive to be explained by ordinary forgetfulness. 

D. The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., blackouts or chaotic behavior during Alcohol Intoxication) or a general medical condition (e.g., complex partial seizures). Note: In children, the symptoms are not attributable to imaginary playmates or other fantasy play.

Reprinted with permission from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision.  Copyright 2000 American Psychiatric Association

Also: multiple personality, MPD, DID, split personality

Practice Guidelines

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Literature & Film
  • Diehl, William Primal Fear Paperback 1996
  • Inside Jeremy Sisto 2001
  • Me, Myself & Irene VHS | DVD widescreen Jim Carrey, Renee Zellweger 2000
  • Primal Fear VHS | DVD 1996 A murderer fools even his attorney, played by Richard Gere, into thinking his crime was the product of his multiple personality disorder.
  • Schreiber, Flora Rheta Sybil Paperback 1995
  • Smith, Michelle, Pazder, Lawrence  Michelle Remembers Paperback 1989
  • Thigpen, Corbett H & Cleckley, Hervey M The Three Faces of Eve Hardcover 1992
  • Three Faces of Eve VHS | DVD Joan Woodward, Lee J. Cobb 1957


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